General Information on HPV
Human
papillomavirus is the most common sexually transmitted infection. Most sexually
active men and women being exposed to the virus at some point during their
lifetime.
The virus is
common in the United States and there are approximately 14 million newly diagnosed cases of human
papillomavirus (HPV) annually.. There are about 100 types of HPV that affect
different parts of the body. About 30 types of HPV can affect the genitals —
including the vulva, vagina, cervix, penis, and scrotum — as well as the rectum
and anus. Of those, about 14 types are considered "high risk," for
leading to cervical cancer. Each year, around 19,400 women and 12,100 men in the U.S.
are affected by cancers that stem from HPV. Vaccines can protect against infection.
Fast facts on HPV
· Most sexually active men and women will
contract the HPV virus at some point during their lifetime.
· HPV can be spread through oral, vaginal, or
anal sex.
· It can result in genital warts and some
types of cancer.
· Sometimes, HPV can be transmitted during
birth to an infant causing genital or respiratory system infections.
· There is no cure for HPV but safe and
effective vaccinations are recommended at the age of 11 to 12 years.
